The Rolex Explorer II, a watch synonymous with exploration and adventure, has undergone several significant evolutions throughout its history. While the iconic orange hand remains a constant, distinguishing feature, the materials and aesthetics have shifted, leading to fervent collector interest in specific iterations. One highly sought-after variation is the hypothetical Rolex Explorer II with a ceramic bezel. While Rolex has not officially produced an Explorer II with a ceramic bezel, exploring the possibility and examining the characteristics of existing models allows us to understand what such a watch might entail and appreciate the nuances of the current lineup. This article will delve into the history of the Explorer II, focusing on bezel materials, dial characteristics, and other identifying features, culminating in a discussion of what a hypothetical ceramic bezel version might offer.
Rolex Explorer II Models: A Historical Overview
Understanding the evolution of the Explorer II is crucial to appreciating the hypothetical ceramic bezel version. The journey began in 1971 with reference 1655, featuring a fixed bezel and a distinctive 24-hour hand for navigating in low-light conditions. This initial model utilized acrylic bezels, susceptible to scratching and fading over time. The subsequent reference 16570, produced from 1989 to 2011, marked a significant shift. This reference saw the introduction of a more durable aluminum bezel insert, available in black. This is where our focus on dial authenticity truly begins.
Rolex Explorer II Dial: Authenticity and Identification
Assuming the dial is original, as stated, is paramount when assessing the authenticity and value of any Rolex Explorer II, particularly older models. The dial acts as a window into the watch's history and manufacturing process. For the reference 16570, a key indicator of originality is the lume markers and their composition.
The earliest versions of the reference 16570 utilized tritium lume. This is easily identifiable by the marking "SWISS – T<25" at the six-o'clock position on the dial. The "T<25" indicates the tritium content, complying with radiation safety standards. This tritium lume, unlike the later Super-LumiNova, has a characteristic creamy or yellowish hue with age, often described as a "tropical" patina. This patina is highly sought after by collectors, adding to the watch's desirability and value. It's important to note that the appearance of the tritium lume can vary significantly depending on age and exposure to light.
The tritium lume is usually surrounded by white gold hour markers, another crucial detail in authenticating a genuine 16570 dial. The quality of the printing, the evenness of the lume application, and the overall condition of the dial are all vital factors in determining its authenticity. Counterfeit dials often exhibit inconsistencies in these areas, making careful examination essential. Experienced watchmakers and authenticators can easily spot discrepancies, such as uneven lume application, misaligned markers, or incorrect font styles.
Later 16570 models transitioned to Super-LumiNova, which has a brighter, more consistent glow and lacks the characteristic patina of tritium. These later dials still bear the "SWISS MADE" inscription at the six-o'clock position, but without the "T<25" designation. The transition from tritium to Super-LumiNova provides another valuable dating tool for collectors.
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